Perspective Map

See the world as you have never seen it

Countries and continents compared by land, people, money and more, all drawn from real data. Sizes the map lies about, rankings that surprise, and the numbers behind them.

21 articles · Updated September 2026

Greenland2.17 million km²Africa30.0 million km²

Area · September 16, 2026

The true size of Greenland

Greenland is 2.17 million km², about the size of Saudi Arabia and a fourteenth of Africa. See why Google Maps makes it look ten times bigger.

United StatesChinaIndiastill empty: 4.6 million km²Africa · 30.0 million km²

Area · September 16, 2026

The true size of Africa

Africa is 30.0 million km² across 54 countries. The US, China, India, Japan and most of Western Europe fit inside it at once, drawn to true scale.

Greenland2.17 million km²Canada9.98 million km²United States9.83 million km²

Area · September 16, 2026

The true size of Canada

Canada is 9.98 million km², the second-largest country on Earth: a third of Africa, 4.6 Greenlands, and bigger than the United States by total area.

0°1.0×30°1.3×45°2.0×60°4.0×72°10.5×80°33.2×

Maps · September 16, 2026

Why Google Maps shows country sizes wrong

Google Maps uses Web Mercator, which keeps shapes right but stretches area: four times at 60° north, ten times at Greenland. How much, and what to use instead.

Russia17.1M km²Canada10.0M km²United States9.8M km²China9.6M km²Brazil8.5M km²Australia7.7M km²India3.3M km²Argentina2.8M km²Kazakhstan2.7M km²Algeria2.4M km²DR Congo2.3M km²Mexico2.0M km²IndonesiaSudan1.9M km²LibyaIran1.6M km²Mongolia1.6M km²PeruChad

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in the world

Russia by area, India by population, the United States by GDP. The top 20 under each measure with UN and IMF figures for 2025 and 2026.

Russia17.1M km²Ukraine604k km²FranceSpain506k km²SwedenNorwayItaly

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in Europe

Russia is the biggest country in Europe by area and population and Germany has the biggest economy. The top 20 under each measure, with 2026 figures.

China9.6M km²India3.3M km²Kazakhstan2.7M km²Saudi Arabia2.1M km²Indonesia1.9M km²Iran1.6M km²Mongolia1.6M km²Pakistan882k km²Turkey784k km²Myanmar677k km²YemenThailandIraqJapanOman

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in Asia

China is the biggest country in Asia by area and GDP and India by population. The top 20 Asian countries under each measure, with 2026 figures.

Algeria2.4M km²DR Congo2.3M km²Sudan1.9M km²Libya1.8M km²Chad1.3M km²Niger1.3M km²Angola1.2M km²Mali1.2M km²South Africa1.2M km²Ethiopia1.1M km²Mauritania1.0M km²Egypt1.0M km²Tanzania947k km²Nigeria924k km²Namibia826k km²Mozambique802k km²Zambia753k km²Somalia638k km²

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in Africa

Algeria by area, Nigeria by population, South Africa by GDP. The top 20 African countries under each measure, with 2025 and 2026 figures.

Brazil8.5M km²Argentina2.8M km²Peru1.3M km²Colombia1.1M km²Bolivia1.1M km²Venezuela916k km²Chile756k km²GuyanaUruguay

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in South America

Brazil is the biggest country in South America by area, population and GDP, about half the continent on every measure. All 12 countries ranked.

Canada10.0M km²United States9.8M km²Mexico2.0M km²

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The biggest countries in North America

Canada is the biggest country in North America by area, the United States by population and GDP. All 23 countries ranked three ways, 2026 figures.

United States$32.4TChina$20.9TGermany$5.5TJapan$4.4TIndia$4.2TFrance$3.6TItaly$2.7TRussia$2.7TBrazil$2.6TCanada$2.5TMexico$2.1TSpain$2.1TTurkey$1.6TIndonesia$1.5T

Economy · September 16, 2026

The largest economies in the world

The United States and China lead, then Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and India. The top 20 economies by GDP with IMF projections for 2026.

Greenland2,166,086 km²India3,287,263 km²

Maps · September 16, 2026

How to see the true size of a country

Three free ways to check the true size of any country: Perspective Map, The True Size Of and Google Earth. Step by step, with a worked example.

0°1.0×30°1.3×45°2.0×60°4.0×72°10.5×80°33.2×

Maps · September 16, 2026

The real size of countries

Google Maps stretches Russia four times and Greenland ten. The real area of the 20 largest countries, and how much the map stretches each one.

Japan377,975 km²Germany357,592 km²

Maps · September 16, 2026

How to compare two countries by size

Compare any two countries by area, population or GDP in under a minute: boxes to scale, the exact ratio, and where each would rank on the other's continent.

India1.46BChina1.41BUnited States342MIndonesia286MPakistan255MNigeria238MBrazil213MBangladesh176MRussia144MEthiopia136MMexico132MJapan123MEgypt118MDR Congo113MVietnam102MIran92MThailand

Population · September 16, 2026

The most populated countries in the world

India has the most people in the world at 1.46 billion, then China, the United States, Indonesia and Pakistan. The top 20 with 2025 UN estimates.

Monaco18,980/km²Singapore8,326/km²Bahrain2,036/km²Malta1,834/km²Maldives1,778/km²Bangladesh1,183/km²TaiwanNauruIndia

Population · September 16, 2026

The most densely populated countries in the world

Monaco is the most densely populated country, then Singapore and Bahrain. The 20 densest and 10 least dense countries, and why Bangladesh matters most.

Monaco$288kLiechtenstein$227kLuxembourg$159kIreland$140kSwitzerland$126kIceland$110kSingapore$108kNorway$106kUnited States$94kDenmark$83kNetherlands$80kAustralia$76kSweden$71kSan Marino$70kIsrael$70kQatar$68kAustria$68kGermany$65kBelgium$65k

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The richest countries in the world

Monaco, Liechtenstein and Luxembourg lead by GDP per person and the United States by total GDP. Both top 20 lists with IMF projections for 2026.

Monaco$288kLiechtenstein$227kLuxembourg$159kIreland$140kSwitzerland$126kIceland$110kNorway$106kDenmark$83kNetherlands$80kSweden$71kSan Marino$70kAustria$68kGermany$65kBelgium$65kFinland$60kMalta$54kAndorra$53kFrance$52kItaly$47k

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The richest countries in Europe

Monaco, Liechtenstein and Luxembourg lead Europe by GDP per person and Germany by total GDP. All 45 countries ranked, and why the small ones win.

Singapore$108kIsrael$70kQatar$68kTaiwan$42kSaudi Arabia$38kSouth Korea$37kBrunei$36kJapan$36kKuwait$33kBahrain$30kOman$22kMaldives$19kTurkey$19kKazakhstan$18kMalaysia$15kChina$15kGeorgia$12kArmenia$10k

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The richest countries in Asia

Singapore is the richest country in Asia by GDP per person, then Israel and Qatar; China leads by total GDP. All 48 Asian countries ranked, 2026 figures.

Guyana$33kUruguay$28kChile$20kArgentina$14kBrazil$12kPeru$11kColombia$10kParaguay$9kSuriname$9kEcuador$8kBolivia$6k

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The richest countries in South America

Guyana is the richest country in South America by GDP per person, ahead of Uruguay and Chile; Brazil leads by total GDP. All 12 countries ranked.

United States$94kCanada$60kBahamas$41kBarbados$29kAntigua and Barbuda$22kPanama$21kCosta Rica$20kMexico$16kSaint Lucia$15kGrenada$13kDominica$10kCuba$10kGuatemala$7k

Rankings · September 16, 2026

The richest countries in North America

The United States is the richest country in North America by GDP per person and total GDP, then Canada and the Bahamas. All 23 countries ranked.